Showing posts with label Neustar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Neustar. Show all posts

2018-07-08

News Review | Is ICANN Trying To Hijack The Global Internet DNS Root?

graphic "News Review" ©2016 DomainMondo.com
Domain Mondo's weekly internet domain news review (NR 2018-07-08) with analysis and opinion: Features • 1) Is ICANN Trying To Hijack The Global Internet DNS Root? 2) ICANN news: a. GDPR, RDS, WHOIS & ePDP Updates, and more, 3) Names, Domains & Trademarks: Dot COM Still King, and more, 4) ICYMI Internet Domain News, 5) Most Read.

UPDATE: SSAC2 Organizational Review
Time: 20:00 UTC [local time] 4pm EDT (US)
Adobe Connect Room: https://participate.icann.org/OrgReviews – (upon log-in, please, use the automatic dial-out prompt to connect your phone). More information here.
Editor's note: I have already submitted a comment, view here.
The Assessment Report (pdf).
Comment Deadline Extension - SSAC Review Assessment Report - 2 July 2018 - comments on the report are encouraged and can be sent to mssi-secretariat@icann.org until the new deadline of 23:59 UTC on 27 July 2018.
The ICANN Security and Stability Advisory Committee (SSAC) advises the ICANN community and Board on matters relating to the security and integrity of the Internet's naming and address allocation systems. This includes operational, administrative, and registration matters.
Original Post:
1) Is ICANN Trying To Hijack The Global Internet DNS Root?
List of the global internet DNS Root Servers (graphic)
source: iana.org
"Internet overseer ICANN is considering a self-managed governance model for the world's Domain Name System root servers – and one of the outcomes could be a reduction in the number of root servers"--theregister.co.uk.
Apparently the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, the California "non-profit" corporation known as ICANN, is not content in having:
  1. wrecked the global DNS by delegating into the global internet root hundreds of new gTLDs that "fail to work as expected on the internet" (see last week's News Review 2)c. SSAC2);
  2. designed and implemented an ill-conceived new gTLDs program founded upon consumer fraud, a .BRAND extortion racket, exploitative pricing power and greed, and ICANN incompetence (pdf);
  3. expropriated for itself and its "contracted" third parties, potentially every geographic term and reference in the world--cities, regions, states, etc.--for privatized monetary gain and exploitation (in perpetuity);
  4. completely bungled its response to the European Union's data protection law (GDPR).
Now, ICANN, together with its dysfunctional, codependent and captive "ICANN community" dominated by "special interests" (lawyers, lobbyists, contracted parties), apparently wants more--the world's DNS root zone itself configured as 13 named authorities (see graphic above).

ICANN62 Presentation:

ICANN62 Transcript (pdf).

RSSAC037 A Proposed Governance Model for the DNS Root Server System | ICANN.org (pdf).

Editor's note: anything ICANN touches usually does not end well. For that pragmatic reason alone, before there are any other changes to the DNS root servers, I would suggest first that ICANN be prohibited from ever playing any role in the operation or management of the global internet DNS root servers, and that ICANN be required to divest itself from operating the L root server (transfer its operation and management to IETF or another affiliate of the Internet Architecture Board or the Internet Society).

2) ICANN News
ICANN | Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (graphic)
a. GDPR, RDS, WHOIS & ePDP Updates
ICANN's GDPR Train Wreck ©2018 DomainMondo.com (graphic)
•  European Data Protection Board - Second plenary meeting, Thursday, 5 July, 2018 (pdf) excerpt below:
 EDPB Second Plenary Meeting July 5, 2018 re: ICANN

•  5 July 2018 Letter from European Data Protection Board Chair Andrea Jelinek to ICANN CEO Göran Marby (pdf) embed below, responding to 10 May 2018 letter (pdf) from Göran Marby, in which the EDPB reiterates what it (or its predecessor WP29) had previously told ICANN:

See also ICANN't get no respect: Europe throws Whois privacy plan in the trash | theregister.co.uk.

•  It didn't take long for the ePDP process to start going "off the rails"-- Stacking the deck? The ePDP on the Whois temp spec | internetgovernance.org. See also Proposed Temp Spec EPDP Membership Structure 27 Jun 2018 (pdf).

•  ICANN.orgICANN Temporary Specification Model Registry Registrar Agreement Amendment Terms 02 Jul 2018--rra-amendment-terms-temp-spec-02jul18-en.pdf [pdf 58.4 KB]


•  Temp Spec's Effects on Registry Agreement (RA) and Registrar Accreditation Agreement (RAA) - ICANN Org Operations and Policy Research 11 June 2018 working draft (pdf) embed below:

See also: Expressions of Interest Sought for Chair of GNSO ePDP on the Temporary Specification for gTLD Registration Data--ICANN.org.

Editor's note: follow GDPR, RDS, WHOIS & ePDP updates on the mail lists here and here and on the wiki. Also note: "development of a post mortem on the RDS PDP and the closure of that PDP. Request that Post mortem is completed by end of July so that it can be shared with the Council" --minutes of the GNSO Council meeting on Wednesday 27 June 2018.

b. ICANN's next round of new gTLDs:
Initial Report on the New gTLD Subsequent Procedures Policy Development Process (Overarching Issues & Work Tracks 1-4) } ICANN.org--comment period closes 5 Sep 2018 23:59 UTC.

c.  Issues Open For Public Comment Closing in July--issue and close date (subject to change):

3) Names, Domains & Trademarks
graphic "Names, Domains & Trademarks" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
a. Dot COM Is Still King: "Afnic has published its 2017 study on the global domain name market, based on ICANN statistics, registry figures, specialized site information and internal research ... With nearly 135 million domain names, .COM remains the "heavyweight" in legacy TLDs and saw its market share increase from 38.9% to 39.5%, ... The "Other Legacy" TLDs suffered in 2017, losing 2% in stock. Overall market growth was 1.2% in 2017, down from 7.1% in 2016 ... nTLDs came to an abrupt halt in 2018, and saw their market share decrease ... The study of the distribution of domain names at the global level clearly shows a  predominance of North America for "Legacy" TLDs with nearly 58% of the .COM namesEurope for ccTLDs (49%), and Asia-Pacific for nTLDs (51%). The domain name market in 2017 was also marked by a phenomenon of change and recomposition. The concentration of players continued at all levels while the financial situation remained tense ..."--Afnic Study: The Global Domain Name Market in 2017 (June 28, 2018) | afnic.fr (emphasis added).

b. Designer Michael Kors is seeking injunctive relief and millions in damages from 150 entities operating in South Florida selling knockoffs online. The 28-page complaint (pdf) was filed June 21, 2018, in the U.S. District Court for Florida's Southern District Miami Division, according to flarecord.com, and alleges the defendants are committing "federal trademark counterfeiting and infringement, false designation of origin, cybersquatting, common law unfair competition and common law trademark infringement."

c. Australia ccTLD .au -- point vs counterpoint -- registry service providers Afilias vs Neustar (Neustar a/k/a ausregistry and ARI Registry Services):
Afilias: ".au Completes Historic Transition to Afilias, 3.1M Domain Names Transferred to New Infrastructure"--circleid.com
vs
Neustar: "Setting the story straight: Neustar’s role in auDA’s Registry Transformation Project"--ausregistry.com.au
Meanwhile auDA's share of .au domain name fees raises eyebrows--afr.com: auDA used to take "$2.66 a year from every domain fee, with $7.70 going to Neustar. The new breakdown, auDA told us, is a staggering $6.13 to auDA per domain per annum. Which presumably gives $2.54 per annum to Afilias ..." 

d. Brexit Notice--eurid.eu:  "... On 10 April 2018 EURid, the .eu registry manager, received a communication from the European Commission stating the following:
“The revocation of existing holders’ rights and the prohibition for registrars from processing any more requests for registrations or renewals for .eu domain names whose holders are no longer eligible must be prepared so that the necessary measures are effective as from 1 January 2021 or, in case that there were no withdrawal agreement in force before 30 March 2019, as from 30 March 2019.”
"Upon request of the Commission, we drafted a high-level plan to implement the domain name revocation scenario(s). At the same time, we highlighted several pending matters that should be communicated to the registry manager before we can enforce any measure. Among them:
  • What is the earliest date on which the European Commission will be able to inform EURid of the chosen option?
  • What domain names are affected by the decision of the European Commission? For example, will there be any difference of approach where the registrant is from Great Britain, Northern Ireland, Gibraltar or other British overseas territories?
  • What will happen to domain names reserved by the UK government as listed in the Annex of EC Regulation 874/2004?
"We understand the concerns of our stakeholders about this decision. We are fully committed to share further details as soon as they become available to us and invite you to regularly visit this webpage for updates."

4) ICYMI Internet Domain News 
graphic "ICYMI Internet Domain News" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
a. Top 5 Things you should know about DNS--The Domain Name System, or DNS, could be slowing you down or even exposing you to security issues--techrepublic.com.

b. U.S.: EFF Sues to Invalidate FOSTA, an Unconstitutional Internet Censorship Law--EFF.org.

c. The great firewall of China: Xi Jinping’s internet shutdown--TheGuardian.com 29 Jun 2018--"today the country has the largest and most sophisticated online censorship operation in the world."
See also  Freedom segregated--"a proposal of the Hainan government that would enable access to overseas social media platforms that are otherwise censored in China"... "was met with firm criticism when it was released on June 21, on the provincial government website"--hongkongfp.com [Editor's note: as the news story cited indicates, the proposal to allow full access to the internet on China's island province of Hainan has been withdrawn from the website where originally published.]

d. Russian activists turn to UN Human Rights Council about Internet censure--crimerussia.com.

e. Venezuela blocks Tor browser--cnet.com

f. EU: European Parliament to review copyright rules in September--the plenary voted by 318 votes to 278, with 31 abstentions to reject the negotiating mandate, proposed by the Legal Affairs Committee on 20 June. As a result, Parliament’s position will now be up for debate, amendment, and a vote during the next plenary session, in September--europarl.europa.eu.

g. Politically Correct? What Happens When Social Media Censors the News: Facebook apologizes to a Texas newspaper after it initially flagged a post of the text of the Declaration of Independence as "hate speech"--TheHill.com.

h. App Traps: How Cheap Smartphones Siphon User Data in Developing Countries - Tension between privacy and sharing of user data stokes a debate in West, but much less so in developing economies--WSJ.com.

5) Three Most Read posts this past week on DomainMondo.com: 
graphic "Domain Mondo" ©2017 DomainMondo.com


-- John Poole, Editor, Domain Mondo 

feedback & comments via twitter @DomainMondo


DISCLAIMER

2018-04-22

News Review | Coming May 25, EU's GDPR, Are You Ready? ICANN Isn't

graphic "News Review" ©2016 DomainMondo.com
Domain Mondo's weekly internet domain news review (NR 2018-04-22) with analysis and opinion: Features •  1) Coming May 25: the EU's GDPR, Are You Ready? ICANN Isn't, 2) a. More ICANN new gTLDs Dysfunction, b. U.S. gov NTIA's Strange Letter To ICANN3) Goodbye Neustar $$, 4) ICYMI: "ICANN People" and more, 5) Most Read.

New gTLD .WEB Update April 23: Afilias drops "bomb" on ICANN Board (full letter embed here)

1) Coming May 25, EU's GDPR, Are You Ready? ICANN Isn't:
 ICANN's GDPR Train Wreck  ©2018 DomainMondo.com (graphic)
Just 1½ years after the IANA transition, the dysfunction, incompetence, and conflicts of interest, are self-evident as systemic throughout the California corporation officially known as the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, otherwise known as ICANN, as well as in its self-selected "ICANN community" dominated by "special interests" (trademark lawyers, corporate lobbyists, and contracted parties, i.e., domain name registrars and registry operators). Now ICANN, despite its international "global" pretensions, finds itself, inexplicably, unprepared for the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) which becomes enforceable May 25, 2018:
Data Protection/Privacy Issues Update 13 Apr 2018 | ICANN.org: "... On Thursday, we  received a letter [PDF, 400 KB] from the Article 29 Working Party where they provided recommendations on ICANN org's Interim Model for Compliance [PDF, 922 KB] with ICANN's agreements and the GDPR. In my reply [PDF, 313 KB] to Article 29 I again emphasize the need for additional time to further develop and implement the model, including a moratorium on enforcement until our model is in place ..."--Göran Marby, ICANN President and CEO (emphasis added)
Although everyone was given two years to prepare, ICANN's overpaid and incompetent management team, completely bungled GDPR preparations, leaving the ICANN organization and "ICANN community" scrambling to find ways to comply with the EU GDPR by May 25, 2018, now less than five weeks away. In response to the increasing alarm and anxiety, the ICANN Board of Directors indicated to the GNSO Council leadership team and the RDS PDP WG (RDS) leadership team on April 11, 2018, that the ICANN Board of Directors is considering a temporary policy/specification as outlined in the RAA Consensus Policies and Temporary Policies Specification as one possible means of implementing an ICANN interim GDPR compliance model (for registry operators see "Temporary Policies" on page 43 (of 99) of the ICANN Registry Agreement (pdf) approved July 31, 2017). Here's the complete note circulated by GNSO Council leadership:
https://gnso.icann.org/sites/default/files/file/field-file-attach/gnso-gdpr-rds-briefing-13apr18-en.pdf

Infographic: Are You Prepping for GDPR? | Statista source: Statista.com 13 Apr 2018, based on Hubspot.com Q3 2017 survey.

Related:
  • "If you think Facebook has problems, they’re nothing compared to the fiasco at the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers [ICANN]. Americans should be far more alarmed about what’s happening with the obscure, private California company that oversees the Internet’s backbone ..."--WashingtonExaminer.com  April 16, 2018.
  • Privacy as an Afterthought: ICANN's Response to the GDPR | Electronic Frontier Foundation | eff.org: ".... Although EFF would have preferred a model requiring a court order or warrant for access to such personal information, it seems inevitable that tiered access will be based on some kind of ICANN-administered accreditation system. Community discussions on what that accreditation program should look like continue on a new ICANN discussion list, using the Business and IP constituencies' proposal as a starting point. But this is work that should have been finished long agoThe commencement date of the GDPR [May 25, 2018] has been known since the rule was adopted on April 27, 2016. Although its edges will be difficult for ICANN to navigate, its basic outlines are not rocket science; it has been obvious for over two years that more would need to be done to secure the personal information of domain name registrants. Unfortunately, ICANN's version of a multi-stakeholder process has broken down over this contentious issue of registrant data privacy. It therefore falls to ICANN's board to make the interim changes necessary to ensure that the WHOIS system is brought into compliance with European Union law. While this interim model may be replaced by a community-based access model in the future, institutional inertia is likely to see to it that the Board's "interim" policy constrains the outlines of that future model. This makes it all the more important that the ICANN Board listens to all segments of its community and to the advice of the Article 29 Working Party, in order to ensure that the solutions developed strike an appropriate balance between stakeholders' competing interests, and that the human rights of users are put first." (emphasis added)
[Editor's note--re: trademark lawyers and corporate lobbyists--inept ICANN, in a blatant conflict of interest, joined trademark lobbyist organization INTA, as a full member, during the dysfunctional, conflicted administration of former ICANN CEO Fadi Chehade].

2) Other ICANN news
graphic "ICANN | Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers"
a. ICANN new gTLDs subsequent procedures dysfunction: 
"The document also contains serious biases and preconceptions which are wrong and will not fly and we are running the serious risk of reproducing something so close to the Applicant Guidebook of 2012 that the world at large will be incredulous. The 2012 exercise produced results which are not acceptable internationally, certainly not to be repeated."--emphasis added, see full quote below.
ICANN Transcription New gTLD Subsequent Procedures Working Group call Monday, 16 April 2018 at 20:00 UTC (pdf) excerpt:
[Editor's note: it appears dysfunctional and inept, if not corrupt, ICANN, is on track to produce another severely flawed round of new gTLDs plagued with the same defects and mistakes as last time. The sole objective appears to be to generate more money via new gTLDs' consumer fraud and ICANN's .BRAND "extortion racket" (pdf).]

b. U.S. gov NTIA's Strange Letter To ICANN: 
NTIA Asks ICANN to Investigate GoDaddy Masking WHOIS Information, Review Accredited Registrar Issues | National Telecommunications and Information Administration | ntia.doc.gov April 16, 2018: "... request that ICANN look into two issues related to ICANN accredited registrars. First, the actions taken by GoDaddy last month to throttle Port 43 access and to mask the information in certain WHOIS fields ... Second, in the current configuration of the DNS marketplace, an ICANN accredited registrar is the single entry point for making modifications to domain name resource records ... NTIA sees merit in examining the roles other parties could play. One example is the feasibility and impact of allowing non-ICANN accredited registrars to offer services that manage specific DNS resource records, such as MX or NS records, directly with a registry ..."--David J. Redl, NTIA Administrator, full letter here (pdf).

[Editor's noteU.S. government interference in ICANN affairs? Run it through the GAC, David, and get your unanimous consensus, before telling ICANN what to do, otherwise you are setting a precedent for China or Russia or Iran, to write their own letters "requesting" ICANN do something which you may not like.]

3) Names, Domains & Trademarks
graphic "Names, Domains & Trademarks" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
Goodbye Neustar $$: Neustar (domain: home.neustar), a top-level domain (TLD) registry services provider and technology company, which once was publicly traded (NYSE: NSR) but now is privately held by Golden Gate Capital and Singapore's sovereign wealth fund, has lost its lucrative, high-margin NPAC contracts which are now transitioning to the new provider iconectiv.com (part of Telcordia Technologies, Inc., U.S. subsidiary of Sweden's Ericsson)--"The Southeast Number Portability Administration Center (NPAC) Region, the largest of the seven U.S.regions, was transitioned on April 8, 2018. This was the first regional cutover of NPAC data and services and it followed the successful transition of Ancillary Services on March 4, 2018.  The Southeast Region includes Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The remaining regions are scheduled to cutover on May 6, 2018 (for the Mid-Atlantic, Midwest, and Northeast Regions) and May 20, 2018 (for the Southwest, West, and West Coast Regions)"--via FCC.gov April 12, 2018.

Just how much $$ will Neustar lose? 
"Once the [NPAC] contracts terminate, our annual revenue will decrease by approximately $500 million ... At the time of termination, our revenue and profitability will be dependent upon the success of our remaining business. If we are not able to replace this lost revenue and adjust our operating plans to support our remaining business, our total revenue and profitability may be materially adversely affected."--Neustar 10-Q, Oct 29, 2015 (emphasis added).

One analyst at that time wrote: "... there's good reason to believe the said contract represents NSR's [Neustar's] entire EBITDA profitability ... NSR isn't yet fully ready to recognize just how much profitability it stands to lose (hint: all of it)... NSR was charging nearly $500 million per year for something which is now being awarded ... for 7 years (at $142.9 million per year) … a reflection of the massive margins NSR is realizing on this contract ..."

Editor's note: the "new Neustar" is about to become a mere shadow of its former self. Neustar, which does business as Neustar Inc. and ARI Registry Services, is the largest new gTLDs backend registry services provider according to ntldstats.com/backend, but has been losing backend registry service contracts--Australia's ccTLD .au to Afilias beginning July 1, 2018, as well as some of the many terminated .BRAND new gTLDs.

4) ICYMI Internet Domain News 
graphic "ICYMI Internet Domain News" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
a. ICANN people think they are rock stars spending millions on meetings around the world! | OnlineDomain.com

b. Internet Tax: South Dakota e-commerce sale tax fight reaches U.S. Supreme Court | Reuters.com

c. DNS: What Is Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 DNS and How to Set It Up | tomsguide.com

d. Dark web more dangerous, more accessible than realized | La Vida | dailytoreador.com

e. Surveillance firm Terrogence, a US government vendor, has been building a massive facial recognition database from photos on Facebook, YouTube, and other sites--Forbes.com

f. Russian State-Sponsored Cyber Actors Targeting Network Infrastructure Devices | US-CERT.gov

5) Four Most Read Posts this past week on DomainMondo.com: 
graphic "Domain Mondo" ©2017 DomainMondo.com


-- John Poole, Editor, Domain Mondo 

feedback & comments via twitter @DomainMondo


DISCLAIMER

2018-03-25

News Review | EU's GDPR Causing Slower Growth at Facebook $FB

graphic "News Review" ©2016 DomainMondo.com
Domain Mondo's weekly internet domain news review (NR 2018-03-25) with analysis and opinion: Features • 1) EU's GDPR Causing Slower Growth at Facebook $FB2) ICANN news: a. Data Protection & Privacy Issues: GDPR & WHOIS Next Steps, b. Terminating ICANN's 'Extortion Racket' .BRAND new gTLDsand more, 3)Names, Domains & Trademarks4) ICYMI, 5) Most Read.

1) EU's GDPR Causing Slower Growth at Facebook $FB

Pivotal Research's Brian Wieser Says the EU's GDPR Is Causing Slower Growth at Facebook

Bloomberg.com video above published Mar 19, 2018: Brian Wieser of Pivotal Research Group (domain: pvtl.com), discusses the Facebook (facebook.com) (NASDAQ: FB) data breach and how regulatory efforts like the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) are most likely causing slower growth for the company. He speaks with Bloomberg's Jonathan Ferro on "Bloomberg Markets: The Open." See FTC Probing Facebook for Use of Personal Data, Source Says | Bloomberg.com. Facebook $FB shares down 17.45% since Feb 1, 2018:
 $FB
See also:

2) ICANN news
graphic "ICANN | Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers"
a. Data Protection & Privacy Issues: GDPR & WHOIS Next Steps | ICANN.org 21 Mar 2018:
graphic: ICANN Interim Model for Compliance with EU GDPR
"... At the end of March we anticipate having our next interaction with Article 29 representatives since sending them the proposed model. This next stage is critical to determine what appears in the public WHOIS, including what is collected, escrowed and transferred from registrants to registrars and registries. There are open questions about several elements in the Proposed Interim Model and it's important we determine what are the best ways to answer those in a final model. In presenting our plan of action, we want to ensure that access is not lost if an accreditation model is not implemented in time for the GDPR's 25 May 2018 enforcement deadline. We will also highlight again, the importance of additional time to implement our solution. We are very aware of the need for additional time beyond May 2018 to implement a compliance model by which accredited users with a legitimate purpose may gain access to non-public WHOIS data. Feedback may also allow further refinement of the accreditation model. We will share any information that we gain from our next meeting with you by posting it to our Data Protection/Privacy Issues correspondence page ..." (emphasis and link added)--see also:
Note also comments at this week's WSIS Forum 2018: ICANN, Data Protection and the GDPR | GIP Digital Watch | dig.watch: "Mr William J. Drake, international fellow and lecturer at the Department of Communication and Media Research at the University of Zurich, reminded the audience that the first function of the WHOIS service was a narrow technical one, namely, to identify the parties to be reached out to in order to ensure stability of the infrastructure and continuity of the operation. He said that other uses were not part of the discussion in the original bottom-up definition process. He added that current uses of the service cannot be confused with its purpose, mainly now that human rights are in ICANN's bylaws. He called for more involvement from privacy and data protection stakeholders, so that ICANN does not end up running a repository to be used by third parties, out of its scope and mandate.

"Mr Paul Mitchell, senior director of technology policy at Microsoft, said that the GDPR is more closely attached to the European authorities and people, but it impacts all over the world. He highlighted that Microsoft does not see a contradiction between full compliance with the GDPR and legitimate access to WHOIS, which is an important tool to make sure the system is safe. Mitchell concluded by saying that the development of the tiered access model was highly unlikely to be an operational solution with the involvement of stakeholders such as the Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC), Article19 working party, and data protection authorities, however critical and complex that model might be on the way to a permanent solution." More on that session here.

b. Recently Terminating ICANN's 'Extortion Racket'* .BRAND new gTLDs: 
  • .XPERIA (SONY) 
  • .MEO (MEO) 
  • .SAPO (MEO).
*Editor's note: re ICANN's "extortion racket" .BRAND new gTLDs -- see testimony of Dawn Grove (pdf), Corporate Counsel for Karsten Manufacturing (.PING), September 14, 2016 hearing before the US Senate Judiciary Committee, Subcommittee on Oversight, Agency Action, Federal Rights and Federal Courts.

c. Tweet of the Week: NEUSTAR clueless, shameless, or just increasingly desperate?
d. Budget Discussions at ICANN61 | ICANN.org by Göran Marby, ICANN President and CEO, 20 Mar 2018: "... The ideas stemming from these initial conversations, are just that – initial ..."

e. More Information on the Adobe Connect Issue | ICANN.org, by Ashwin Rangan, 20 Mar 2018:  "...We will continue to provide updates on this issue pursuant to our coordinated disclosure guidelines. This means we will work jointly with CoSo and the person who reported the issue on the investigation and on sharing information about this issue. Until we know moreICANN's Adobe Connect services will remain offline. In the meantime, we will be rolling out alternative collaboration tools to the community soon ..." (emphasis added)

f. ICANN Public Comment periods closing in April (subject to change):

g. ICANN61 postscript: Puerto Ricans and Ultrarich “Puertopians” Are Locked in a Pitched Struggle Over How to Remake the Island | theintercept.com.

h. UPDATE: CEP and IRP Status Update – 29 March 2018 [PDF, 247 KB]
Editor's note: there are no active IRPs

3) Names, Domains & Trademarks
graphic "Names, Domains & Trademarks" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
a. DomainNameStats.com--"We've now officially released DomainNameStats.com, a new domain statistics site covering all TLDs that exist on the internet today."--Stats Blog | namestat.org.

b. New gTLD .APP--There’s an App for That; Now There’s .APP for That Too | Dorsey & Whitney LLP | JDSupra.com: "Google’s minimal requirements for .app domain names include the following: (1) .app domain name registrations are secure namespaces; (2) all content must be served over HTTPS so that browsers can load .app websites; and (3) any registrant of a letter/letter two-character ASCII label represents that it will take steps to ensure against misrepresenting or falsely implying that the registrant or its business is affiliated with a government or country-code manager if such affiliation, sponsorship or endorsement does not exist ..." Sunrise Period: Mar 29-Apr 30, 2018; Early Access Period: May 1-8, 2018 (anyone can register available .app domains for an extra fee); General Availability Period starts May 8, 2018.
 .APP
.APP Registry-Registrar Agreement (pdf), see also Registrar Abuse Policy

c. Domains: How to avoid SEO issues when taking your business website international | marketing-interactive.com

4) ICYMI Internet Domain News 
graphic "ICYMI Internet Domain News" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
a. American Bible Society’s .bible domain policies restrict religious freedom online, critics say | ReligionNews.com.

b. Turkey blocks access to VPNs, ProtonMail | ahvalnews.com

c. Spain’s “Gag Law”: Amnesty report slams Spanish government for restricting freedom of expression | ELPAÍS.com

d. FCC Chairman Cites James 1:22 in Vow to Fight Internet Censorship of Christian, Conservative Views | christianpost.com

e. This Insane Map Shows All The Beauty And Horror Of The Dark Web | forbes.com

f. Google News Initiative | newsinitiative.withgoogle.com: news filtered by Big Brother?

5) Five Most Read posts this past week on DomainMondo.com: 
graphic "Domain Mondo" ©2017 DomainMondo.com





-- John Poole, Editor, Domain Mondo 

feedback & comments via twitter @DomainMondo


DISCLAIMER

2018-01-14

News Review | New gTLD .WEB, ICANN & Verisign, What's Next?

graphic "News Review" ©2016 DomainMondo.com
Domain Mondo's weekly internet domain news review (NR 2018-01-14) with analysis and opinion: Features • 1) New gTLD .WEB, ICANN & Verisign, What's Next? 2)Other ICANN news: a. GDPR & WHOIS - Data Protection & Privacy,
b. ICANN Board, c. Public Comment, d. ICANN disintermediation, 3) Names, Domains & Trademarks: a. Namecheap and eNom / Tucows $TCX, b. Afilias & ccTLD .PR, c. New China Law, 4) ICYMI Internet Domain News, 5) Most Read.

1) New gTLD .WEB, ICANN & Verisign, What's Next?
 .WEB has a long and troubled history (pdf) at ICANN as a proposed new generic top-level domain (new gTLD), and long before ICANN even came into existence in 1998, the term "web" was used by Tim Berners-Lee:
"In March 1989 Berners-Lee issued a proposal to the management at CERN for a system called "Mesh" that referenced ENQUIRE, a database and software project he had built in 1980, which used the term "web" and described a more elaborate information management system based on links embedded in readable text ..."--World Wide Web | Wikipedia.org
Verisign, Inc., is a publicly-held  (NASDAQ: VRSN market capitalization US$11.2 billion), U.S.-based back-end registry services provider (including two of the original seven gTLDs .EDU and the U.S. government's .GOV), as well as a registry operator, including two of the original seven legacy gTLDs .NET and the globally market dominant (pdf) .COM.

Verisign, legal successor to the original  Network Solutions, Inc., also operates 2 of the world's 13 authoritative name servers that serve the DNS root zone, and acts as Root Zone Maintainer pursuant to a contract with ICANN--previously by the terms of Verisign's Cooperative Agreement with the U.S. government (NTIA), which Cooperative Agreement continues in effect to control pricing of .COM domain names, Amendment 32 (pdf) and Amendment 34 (pdf), through Nov 30, 2018, and may be extended at NTIA's sole discretion. The dominance of .COM can be seen in this chart drawn from data in Verisign's latest Domain Name Brief:
World's 10 Largest Top-Level Domains (domain name registrations)
This week we received the answer to Question #10 on my 12 Questions for 2018"What will the U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division do about .WEB, Verisign and ICANN?" 

Answer: nothing.  Future new gTLD .WEB registry operator Verisign $VRSN disclosed in a SEC filing, January 9, 2018, that the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) Antitrust Division's new gTLD .WEB investigation had closed (no action):
Verisign, Inc. Form 8-K, Jan 9, 2018, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: "Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure. As the Company [Verisign, Inc.] previously disclosed, on January 18, 2017, the Company received a Civil Investigative Demand from the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice (“DOJ”) requesting certain material related to the Company becoming the registry operator for the .web gTLD. On January 9, 2018, the DOJ notified the Company that this investigation was closed. Verisign previously announced on August 1, 2016, that it had provided funds for Nu Dot Co’s successful bid for the .web gTLD and the Company anticipates that Nu Dot Co will now seek to execute the .web Registry Agreement with ICANN and thereafter assign it to Verisign upon consent from ICANN." (emphasis and link added)
ICANN did not make any announcement this week about the DOJ investigation (nor new gTLD .WEB), but in its June, 2017, Executive Reports (p.11) (pdf), ICANN disclosed it had "produced an initial set of over 7000 pages" in response to the U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division Civil Investigative Demand.

Question: Will ICANN and Verisign's .WEB assignor, Nu Dot Co, now proceed to execute the Registry Agreement for new gTLD .WEB?  

Answer: Not yet--as of Friday (Jan 12, 2018), ICANN is reporting for Nu Dot Co's application for .WEB:
  • Application Status: In Contracting
  • Evaluation Result: Pass IE (IE Report)
  • Contention Resolution Result: Prevailed Contention (Auction Report pdf)
Ruby Glen LLC (a Donuts Inc. affiliate) also has a pending appeal before the Ninth Circuit as a result of the District Court's dismissal of its lawsuit which had unsuccessfully sought an "injunction requiring ICANN to refrain from entering into a Registry Agreement with any party for the .WEB gTLD." The appeal will not stop ICANN from entering into a registry agreement with Nu Dot Co, consenting to the assignment to Verisign, and delegating .WEB.

Once the Contention Resolution "On Hold" Status noted above has been removed, expect things to move relatively quickly, unless an interested party takes further action to stop the process.

Afilias, the second-highest bidder for .WEB at the last resort ICANN auction, wrote two letters to ICANN in August (pdf) and September (pdf), 2016, to which ICANN responded (pdf), but Afilias has taken no further action publicly, except to voice its objections at two public forums at ICANN57 in November, 2016, to which Verisign responded at Public Forum 2--ICANN57 | Hyderabad – Public Forum 2 transcript, pp. 32-33 of 93 (pdf) Nov 8, 2016--
PAT KANE: "Good morning. Pat Kane with VeriSign. At the open forum on Saturday afternoon, Jonathan Robinson came to the mic and on behalf of Afilias leadership wanted to talk about the .WEB allocation. Jonathan's comments were a summarized statement based upon a blog that he had produced  earlier and a two-page document being circulated here at ICANN57 entitled ".WEB, ICANN's first test of accountability." The leadership of Afilias does a disservice to this board and the community by making this issue a referendum on the community, on the board, on ICANN, and the empowered -- and the people that made that happen to include Jonathan's award recognized efforts. Afilias -- while Afilias frames its false allegations against Nu Dot Co and VeriSign as a test of ICANN's new role as an independent manager of the Internet's addressing system. It is nothing more than a tactic to attempt to overturn legitimate auction results and be awarded the right to operate a public asset at less than market value or worse, pushing ICANN auction proceeds now earmarked for the public benefit into their own pockets or the other applicants through a new private auction. We are all self-interested businesses, Nu Dot Co, VeriSign, Donuts, Afilias, and the other applicants for .WEB. We've all taken different approaches. And from what I can tell, we believe that we have followed the guidelines set forth in the applicant guidebook. But this is not a test for the board. This issue is not a test for the newly empowered community. It is a test of our ability to utilize the processes and the tools that we've developed over the past 20 years for dispute resolution. The facts are the facts, and the validity of those facts will be determined by courts of law and through IRPs. What I ask you, the board and the community, is to allow the processes that we have in place to work through to their natural conclusion without undue lobbying or interference from any self-interested party. Thank you." (emphasis and link added)
Stay tuned!

2) Other ICANN News:
ICANN Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
a. GDPR & WHOIS: Data Protection and Privacy Update: Seeking Community Feedback on Proposed Compliance Models | ICANN.org: "provide your feedback by 29 January 2018. Please send your feedback to gdpr @ icann.org."
See also: Potential Data Exposure in ICANN RFP System Resolved | ICANN.org and Letter from Manal Ismail to Göran Marby | ICANN.org: Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC) Chair's letter to ICANN President & CEO Göran Marby. Issue: WHOIS compliance with GDPR. Letterismail-to-marby-17dec17-en.pdf [78.6 KB].

b. ICANN Board: Nominating Committee Review: Assessment Report Released and Forthcoming Webinar Jan 18 | ICANN.org. See also "The four questions to ask when serving on a nonprofit board: 'Question 1: Are we succumbing to mission creep?'"--McKinsey.com.

c. Public Comment Period Extended: Operating Standards for ICANN's Specific Reviews | ICANN.org: deadline to submit comments extended until Friday 2 February 23:59 UTC. Also note this does not affect the comment periods ending January 14-15.

d. ICANN and 'contracted parties' disintermediated? See Tech Review | Ethereum Co-Founder: The Future Decentralized Web (video).

3) Names, Domains & Trademarks
graphic "Names, Domains & Trademarks" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
a. Namecheap and eNom / Tucows: ICANN-accredited registrar Namecheap.com (which formerly was a reseller of registrar eNom), successfully migrated millions of its registrants' .COM & .NET domain names this past week from Enom (enom.com), a subsidiary of Tucows $TCX (tucows.com), to Namecheap: "This is a goal that we’ve been working towards for many years, and we’re delighted to finally be able to achieve this"--Namecheap.com.

Namecheap not only had to resort to legal action to get this done, but now thisTucows (TCX) Alert: Johnson Fistel Announces Investigation of Tucows Inc.; Encourages Investors to Contact the Firm for Additional Information | prnewswire.com"On January 8, 2018, Copperfield Research issued a report stating that Tucows failed to disclose a lawsuit "that should imminently result in the loss of 11% of the Company's revenue producing domains; nine insiders who sold $21 million of stock while hiding the fact its eNom subsidiary was being sued by its largest partner for breach of contract; and a laundry list of accounting shenanigans and financial irregularities." (emphasis added) Read more at the link above.

The above allegations might explain why Tucows $TCX shares are down over 24% (updated Jan 16):
 $TCX
See also:

b. Just in Time for ICANN61 in San Juan, Puerto Rico: 
Afilias selected to provide Registry Services for .PR ccTLD | Afilias.info".PR is unrestricted, so it’s a natural address for Public Relations agencies and practitioners worldwide. Of course, it’s also great for those doing business in Puerto Rico." [Editor's note: Afilias is "on a roll" after being selected as registry services provider for Australia's ccTLD .au (replacing .au's former service provider, Neustar subsidiary AusRegistry)].

c. China’s new Anti-unfair Competition Law | Lexology.com: "affords protection to ...  domain names, website names and web pages."

4) ICYMI Internet Domain News 
graphic "ICYMI Internet Domain News" ©2017 DomainMondo.com
Internet Freedom and Free Speech:
•  2017 was the worst year ever for internet freedom in India | qz.com: "The world’s largest democracy has shut down the internet 124 times since 2012—over half of them in 2017 alone."

•  Iran's Women Need The Internet Right Now,  And You Can (Really) Help | forbes.com: via nonprofit NetFreedomPioneers.org (NFP) and Toosheh.org, a free program that lets users download resources via satellite.

•  Top-selling German newspaper says new online hate speech law must be scrapped | Reuters.com

•  Governments and Corporations Escalate Internet Censorship and Attacks on Free Speech | GlobalResearch.ca

• Net Neutrality: FCC Releases 'Restoring Internet Freedom' Order | Federal Communications Commission | fcc.gov  and The Internet Association, a trade group which represents Silicon Valley tech companies, including Google parent Alphabet Inc., and Facebook Inc., will join an expected lawsuit against a decision to roll back net neutrality rules.--Reuters.com

• Data Sovereignty: The PRC Cybersecurity Law and its impact on the insurance sector | Lexology.com: "Currently, there are draft regulations dealing with the data sovereignty requirement that are expected to come into force in 2018."

5) Most read posts (# of pageviews Sun-Sat) this past week on DomainMondo.com: 
1. News Review | Reply Brief: Ruby Glen vs ICANN (new gTLD .WEB)
2. 2018 Forecasts: From US-China Trade War to Chaos in the Mideast (video)
3. How C3 IoT Capitalizes on AI & IoT Enterprise Digital Transformation (video)
4. Tech Review | Ethereum Co-Founder: The Future Decentralized Web (video)
5. Brexit Impact: London IPO Market Attractive & Amplitude Capital Staying 

-- John Poole, Editor, Domain Mondo 

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